Tuesday, August 14, 2012

"Happy 66th Independence day of India!"- Bushi and me

Its our India's 66th Independence day! Bushi is wishing you all a very happy Independence day!



 India's Independence day!-
The British who came for trade in India occupied the entire country and started ruling the country. They used India as the land of raw material to supply industries in Britain. They forced the farmers of India to grow cash crops such as Indigo instead of food crops and because of this Indians didn’t have food to eat. People were asked to pay high taxes.The British destroyed the Indian cloth mills by making brighter and colorful cloths and selling it back to the Indians at a very low price thereby destroying the local cloth industry.

The army was forced to use the Enfield rifle and the bullets of this rifle were made from the cow and pig fats.Hindus worshiped cow as gods and Muslims had rumors on pigs so they didn't like to use this rifle.As such the army people started Sipoy Mutiny in 1857 under the leadership of Mangal Pandey and here onwards the freedom movement started in India and continued up to 1947.
Old enfield rifle


The processes of freedom struggle took at least 100 years with the leadership of different freedom fighters. Some of the important events of the freedom struggle which we should remember on this auspicious movement are-
The Boycott and Swadeshi Movement
which occurred in Delhi in 1905
Non-Cooperation Movementwhich was done in 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.
Salt Satyagraha and Civil dis-obedience movementwhich began with the Dandi March on March 12, 1930
Quit India movementthis movement was launched on August 8, 1942 in Mumbai.

Partition of Indiawhich was one of the worst movements of people, it occurred on August 15, 1947.

India got its independence from the clutches of British rule on 15th August 1947. It was this day when India’s tricolor flag was unfolded by Pandit Nehru on the barricades of the Red Fort at Delhi. Each and every patriotic soul watched this event with excitement and paid tribute to thousands of freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for India’s freedom.
Independence Day is celebrated with flag hoisting ceremonies and cultural programs all over the country. The main program is held at the Red Fort where the Prime Minster unfurls the National Flag and it is saluted by Guns.

The Prime Minister's speech at the Red Fort in Delhi is a major highlight. Patriotic presentations by school children add colors to the celebrations.
Similar programs are held all over the country.






Thought-

Liberty is the breath of life to nations